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Rome in December
Photo: Ziegler

Rome · Best time to visit · December

Rome in December

Cool and showery, moderate at the main sights, about 9 hours of daylight. Weather, crowds and what to expect · updated 2026-11-01

Good time to visit
14°C / 57 °F
Average high
6°C / 42 °F
Average low
10days
Rain ≥ 1 mm
9.1h
Daylight · sunset 16:39
Good. December is cool and fairly bright, with afternoons around 13 °C, the Immaculate Conception holiday on 8 December when the Pope visits the column in Piazza di Spagna, nativity scenes in the churches and the Vatican tree and crib in St Peter's Square.

01Weather

Rome weather in December

Afternoons in December average 14.0 °C (57 °F) and nights cool to 5.5 °C (42 °F). The month brings about 113 mm (4.4 in) of rain spread over roughly 10 days. Compared with November it is 3.6 °C cooler; January is 1.2 °C cooler again.

3°8°13°14°6°14°5°14°5°1102031
Average high and low in early, mid and late December (ERA5 daily data)

What the averages hide

In a typical DecemberValueWhat it means
Warm afternoons (90th percentile)17 °C / 63 °Fone day in ten is at least this warm
Cool afternoons (10th percentile)11 °C / 52 °Fone day in ten stays below this
Cold nights (10th percentile)1 °C / 34 °Fone night in ten is colder than this
Days above 30 °C (86 °F)0.0per month, average 2016–2025
Nights at or below 0 °C (32 °F)1.6frost mornings per month
Chance of rain on any given day34 %at least 1 mm
Hottest / coldest December day 2016–202520.0 °C / -2.7 °Cextremes in the ten-year record
-5°0°5°10°15°20°25°30°35°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Average daily high and low by month (°C)

02Daylight

Sunrise, sunset and the length of the day

DateSunriseSunsetDaylight
1 December07:1816:399.4 h
15 December07:3016:399.1 h
31 December07:3716:489.2 h

Daylight shrinks by about 12 minutes over the month. Times are local (Europe/Rome).

03Crowds

How busy Rome is in December

moderate  The main sights are moderate in December. What drives it:

  • Immaculate Conception on 8 December
  • Christmas at the Vatican
  • nativity scenes

04Public holidays

Public holidays in December 2026

DateHoliday
8 Dec 2026Immaculate Conception
25 Dec 2026Christmas Day
26 Dec 2026St. Stephen's Day

On public holidays many shops close and museums run on Sunday hours; check opening times for the day before and after as well.

05Events

What's on in Rome in December

Every year in December

EventWhenType
Christmas at St Peter'snativity scene and tree from early December, Midnight Massseasonal

07Packing

What to pack for Rome in December

  • a warm jacket or coat
  • scarf for windy evenings
  • closed, water-resistant shoes
  • a compact umbrella or hooded rain jacket, rain falls on roughly one day in three

08Editor's notes

What the numbers don't tell you

December is cool and fairly bright, with afternoons around 13 °C, the Immaculate Conception holiday on 8 December when the Pope visits the column in Piazza di Spagna, nativity scenes in the churches and the Vatican tree and crib in St Peter's Square. Christmas Eve and Day close most sights, and the Christmas market in Piazza Navona runs through the month. The week between Christmas and New Year is busy and expensive; early December is calm.

Rain falls on about ten days. The Vatican Museums close on 25 and 26 December and 1 January; the Colosseum closes on 25 December and 1 January. Midnight Mass at St Peter's requires free tickets requested months ahead. New Year's Eve brings a free concert and fireworks at the Circus Maximus. Hotel prices peak from 23 December to 2 January, then fall to the year's lowest in January.

09Compare

Rome month by month

MonthHighLowRain daysSun hCrowdsVerdict
January13 °C4 °C10–quietGood
February15 °C6 °C9–quietGood
March16 °C7 °C8–moderateGood
April20 °C9 °C7–very busyGood
May24 °C13 °C5–busyExcellent
June30 °C18 °C4–busyExcellent
July33 °C21 °C2–busyGood
August32 °C21 °C2–moderateGood
September28 °C17 °C6–busyExcellent
October23 °C13 °C6–busyExcellent
November18 °C9 °C9–quietExcellent
December14 °C6 °C10–moderateGood

Not sure about December? See the best time to visit Rome.

10Elsewhere

December in nearby cities

11FAQ

Rome in December: your questions

Is December a good time to visit Rome?

December is a good month to visit Rome. Daytime highs average 14 °C (57 °F), rain falls on about 10 days, and hotel arrivals run above the yearly average, so the main sights are moderate.

What is the weather like in Rome in December?

Expect cool days around 14 °C (57 °F) and nights near 6 °C (42 °F). One December in ten brings afternoons above 17 °C, and one in ten stays below 11 °C.

Does it rain a lot in Rome in December?

December brings about 113 mm (4.4 in) of rain over roughly 10 days, which is showery by Rome standards. On any given day the chance of at least 1 mm of rain is 34 percent.

What should I wear in Rome in December?

Pack a warm jacket or coat, scarf for windy evenings, closed, water-resistant shoes.

Is Rome crowded in December?

The main sights are moderate in December. Main drivers: Immaculate Conception on 8 December; Christmas at the Vatican; nativity scenes.

What time does it get dark in Rome in December?

Around the middle of December the sun sets at about 16:39 and rises at 07:30, giving 9.1 hours of daylight.